About slugs and snails
Slugs and snails are part of the Mollusca group of invertebrates. Snails are distinguished by their spiral shells, which they use for protection. Both are harmless but can be problematic, especially in gardens.
Natural control methods
In gardens, hedgehogs, chickens, ducks, thrushes, and black ground beetles are natural predators of slugs and snails. Beer traps can be used, but ensure they are above soil level to avoid harming beetles.
Habitat of slugs and snails
They thrive in damp outdoor conditions, like under stones or plant pots, and are most active in dark, damp, or cloudy conditions. They seek moist, shaded areas during sunny days and hibernate in topsoil during cold weather. Indoors, they are attracted to damp areas and leave shiny silvery slime trails.
Preventing access
Seal access points to prevent them from entering buildings. Remove food sources and cover around properties. Address any condensation or damp issues. Slug pellets can be used with caution, placed under cover to avoid harming other animals. Copper tape or strips can also deter them, as they receive an electric shock upon contact.
Outdoor elimination is challenging, so focus on removing hiding places and reducing appeal. Water gardens in the late afternoon to draw them out for easy removal. Maintain clear ground vegetation near windows and doors to reduce access.
